Two hypotheses are
suggested.
Hypothesis 1: The
body is that shown at the bottom of the photograph of 14 skeletons (NdS 1939
fig. 28 shown above). This would mean it was the body found in the area in front of the
south-eastern entrance in December 1936.
Hypothesis 2: The
body is that found in the south portico inside the Palestra Grande near the
latrine wall on the 25-26 October 1937.
See Osanna, N.,
Capurso, A., e Masseroli, S. M., 2021. I Calchi di Pompei da Giuseppe
Fiorelli ad oggi: Studi e Ricerche del PAP 46, p. 387 Calco n. 29.
Victim 29. Pompeii
Palaestra. The cast lacks: arms and legs; and only the part between the thorax and
the attachment of the thighs has been preserved.
The victim is a
male, aged 13 to 19 years old.
There seems to be a
drapery between the shoulder and the left hip clearly visible in the middle
between the armpit and buttocks.
Two hypotheses are
suggested.
Hypothesis 1: The
body is that shown at the bottom of the photograph of 14 skeletons (NdS 1939
fig. 28 shown above). This would mean it was the body found in the area in front of the
south-eastern entrance in December 1936.
Hypothesis 2: The
body is that found in the south portico inside the Palestra Grande near the
latrine wall on the 25-26 October 1937.
See Osanna, N.,
Capurso, A., e Masseroli, S. M., 2021. I Calchi di Pompei da Giuseppe
Fiorelli ad oggi: Studi e Ricerche del PAP 46, p. 387 Calco n. 29.
II.7.1 Pompeii. Palaestra. December 1936. Hypothesis 1. Group of 14 skeletons. The cast is at the bottom centre of the photo.
Secondo NdS; Poco al di fuori della prima porta del lato
orientale della Palestra, quasi a pied della scarpata
dell’aggere, si mise in luce (dicembre 1936) un gruppo di 14 scheletri dei
quali 6 caduti uno sull’altro in uno spazio assai ristretto di terreno, in un
viluppo confuso di ossa, e i rimanenti un poco discosti più a nord, giacenti
sul primo strato di cenere, quasi tutti caduti bocconi sul terreno (fig. 28);
di uno solo di essi (un giovanetto) potè eseguirsi un
calco parziale del tronco, trovandosi gli arti inferiori ancora infossati nel
lapillo. La presenza di individui adulti e giovanili, e la tragica
sovrapposizione dei corpi, fa supporre che ci troviamo innanzi non a gruppi di
fuggiaschi fortuitamente riuniti dal terrore della comune sciagura, ma di
persone più intimamente strette da vincoli di parentela e probabilmente di due
distinti gruppi di famiglie fuggite assieme da abitazioni contigue.
According to NdS;
Just outside the first door on the eastern side of the Palestra, almost at the
foot of the escarpment of the embankment, a group of 14 skeletons came to light
(December 1936), 6 of which had fallen one on top of the other in a very small
area of ground, in a confused tangle of bones, and the remainder a little
further to the north, lying on the first layer of ash, almost all of which had
fallen flat on the ground (fig. 28). Of only one of them (a juvenile) was it
possible to make a partial cast of the trunk, as its lower limbs were still
buried in the lapillus. The presence of adult and juvenile individuals, and the
tragic superimposition of the bodies, suggests that we were facing not groups
of fugitives fortuitously reunited by the terror of the common calamity, but of
people more intimately close by ties of kinship and probably of two distinct
groups of families who fled together from neighbouring homes.
Vedi/See Notizie
degli Scavi di Antichità, 1939, p. 216, fig. 28.
Victim 29.
Hypothesis 1. The cast is seen bottom left in the photo.
See Notizie degli
Scavi di Antichità, 1939, p. 216, fig. 28.
Victim 29. Hypothesis
2: The body is that found in the south portico inside the Palestra Grande near the
latrine wall on the 25-26 October 1937.
See Osanna, N.,
Capurso, A., e Masseroli, S. M., 2021. I Calchi di Pompei da Giuseppe
Fiorelli ad oggi: Studi e Ricerche del PAP 46, p. 387 Calco n. 29.
Two bodies were found towards the eastern end of the southern ambulatory
and a cast could be made because they were both lying in the high layer of ash.
Maiuri described first as “The one was a beautiful young man's body with agile legs knocked down on the portico floor at the first fall of the ashes.”
And also, according to Maiuri “the handsome body of a young man, one of those strong, agile young men from Campania, with athletic legs just made for running and for the last gasp of the race”. The victim had been identified as an athlete, also because of the discovery near his body of bronze strigils, usually used by gymnasts.”
The second was victim number 28, the crouching man.
See Notizie
degli Scavi, Anno 1939, Fascicoli 7, 8, 9, p. 216.
Group of 18 victims found inside the latrine of the Palaestra.
See Notizie degli Scavi di
Antichità, 1939 p. 222 fig. 33.
It does not appear that the body cast was displayed after its discovery.
It was in fact found, during the census for GPP 34, under a modern wooden
deck placed as the floor of the latrine of the Palaestra Grande.
It has certainly been moved from its original position.
See Osanna, N.,
Capurso, A., e Masseroli, S. M., 2021. I Calchi di Pompei da Giuseppe
Fiorelli ad oggi: Studi e Ricerche del PAP 46, p. 388 Calco n. 29.